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UART

maker

A UART, or Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter, is a hardware communication protocol used for asynchronous serial communication.

expanded

UART is a key component in microcontroller systems for enabling data transmission over serial ports without needing a clock signal. It translates the data between parallel and serial forms, facilitating communication between the microcontroller and peripherals such as sensors and actuators. Its practicality is evident in low-cost, low-speed communication tasks in embedded systems, like remote sensor data acquisition.

examples

The ATmega328P microcontroller uses a UART interface to communicate with GPS modules, facilitating real-time location data transmissions.

Commonly used in Arduino-based projects, such as DIY GPS tracking systems.

A Raspberry Pi 4 utilizes UART for debugging purposes, enabling console output and diagnostics without a direct monitor connection.

Typically employed in headless configurations where the Raspberry Pi operates without a direct display.