Firmware
makerFirmware is a specialized software programmed directly onto a hardware device.
expanded
Firmware provides control, monitoring, and data manipulation of hardware devices, essential for system operation. It serves as an intermediary layer between hardware and higher-level software applications, ensuring precise hardware function and performance. Firmware updates can enhance device capabilities without the need for physical modifications.
examples
The BIOS firmware in personal computers initializes hardware during the booting process and provides runtime services for operating systems.
BIOS firmware is mainly used during system startup in personal computers and servers.
Embedded firmware in a smartwatch manages various sensors and interfaces, controlling activities such as data synchronization and monitoring health metrics.
Smartwatch firmware operates continuously to manage the device's functionality and power usage.