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Format

pc

The process of preparing a data storage device for use and setting up a file system.

expanded

Format involves organizing a storage medium such as an HDD, SSD, or USB drive by creating a file system that manages how data is stored and retrieved. It is crucial for initializing data storage devices for use with a computer's operating system to ensure proper data access and management.

examples

Formatting a 500 GB SSD with NTFS file system.

This is commonly performed during the installation of a Windows operating system to prepare the SSD for storing system and user files.

Formatting a 1 TB external USB drive with exFAT.

This is typically done to enable cross-platform compatibility between Windows and macOS systems.

related terms

Form factor
The physical size, shape, and configuration of a hardware component or device.
Partition
A partition is a logical division of storage space on a hard disk drive (HDD) or solid-state drive (SSD).
Storage
Storage refers to the component or device used to store digital data within a computer system.
Mounting
The process of securely attaching components or devices to a surface or framework.
Boot drive
A boot drive is the storage device from which a computer loads its operating system at startup.